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04 Jul 2025

Forest fires on Crete and in Turkey force thousands to evacuate

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Turkey is grappling with a wave of devastating wildfires that have erupted across its western and southern regions, with authorities reporting a staggering 342 separate fires since Friday. 

The blazes have forced the evacuation of more than 50,000 people, as emergency services struggle to contain the infernos amid scorching heat and unpredictable winds.

🔥 Crisis Overview The fires are concentrated around Izmir in the west and Hatay Province near the Syrian border. According to SVT’s correspondent Ulf Mattmar, the situation is dire:

 
Photo Credit:  Wikipedia Creative Commons License  Fire burning down the side of a hill in Greece  Date: 18 July 2007  Source: https://www.flickr.com/photos/66012345@N00/964251167/

 

🌬️ Fueling Factors

  • Temperatures have hovered near 40°C (104°F) for several days.
  • Strong, shifting winds have made the fires erratic and hard to predict.
  • The dry landscape has created ideal conditions for rapid fire spread.
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🚒 Response and Resources

  • Firefighters are supported by military units and civilian volunteers.
  • Aerial firefighting efforts include helicopters and water-dropping planes, though resources are stretched thin.
  • Authorities warn that the country’s current firefighting infrastructure is not equipped to handle this scale of disaster.
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📈 A Growing Threat Turkey has seen a dramatic rise in wildfire frequency.

  • In the 1990s, the country averaged around 1,000 wildfires per year.
  • Today, that number has surged to 3,500 annually, according to Turkish forestry officials.

 

Read more here:  

 

 

Thousands evacuated on Crete:

 

A series of fast-moving wildfires have engulfed parts of the Greek island of Crete, forcing the evacuation of thousands of residents and tourists as emergency services battle to contain the flames.

The fires broke out near the southern coastal city of Ierapetra on Wednesday evening and quickly spread due to strong winds reaching up to 20 meters per second. By Thursday morning, the fires remained out of control, with entire villages and multiple hotels evacuated.

 

🚨 Evacuations and Impact

  • Over 5,000 people have been evacuated so far, including tourists who spent the night in makeshift shelters like a local basketball arena4.
  • At one hotel, guests were told to wait in the lobby and outside the main building in case of emergency evacuation.

 

👨‍🚒 Firefighting Efforts

  • More than 230 firefighters, 46 vehicles, and 10 helicopters have been deployed.
  • The firefighting effort is being hampered by dry conditions and high winds, which continue to create new fire fronts.

 

Read more here: