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EWED field exercise using balloons to gather scientific data about extreme wild fires.
14 Oct 2024

The EU starts knowledge project around Extreme Wildfire Events (EWED)

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EWED filed exercise. The EU´s Union Civil Protection Mechanism had started a project for increasing knowledge about extreme wildfires. For two years, the consortium will gather fire and atmosphere data from extreme wildfire behaviour that has the potential to become extreme events in European countries. 

 

This text is taken directly from the EU project home page.  

 

The risk of Extreme Wildfires Events (EWEs) is increasing globally due to climate change. Those are complex events associated with high levels of uncertainty. 

Unfortunately, the capacity of fire emergency organizations to respond to those wildfires globally is limited, mainly due to the lack of data, science, and experience available on these phenomena. 

Without a better understanding and knowledge of EWEs, the safety of emergency responders, society and ecosystems is threatened. The EWED project will set up a testbed and open platform to advance in research and prepare European emergency response systems for extreme wildfires. 

For two years, the consortium will gather fire and atmosphere data from extreme wildfire behaviour that has the potential to become extreme events in European countries (Norway, Spain, Greece, Netherlands and others). 

This data will be used to populate a novel Open Data Portal. The complex processes involved will be adjusted based on the Large Eddy Simulation (LES). The results will be used to improve a land-atmosphere coupled model (Chemistry Land Atmosphere Soil Slab, CLASS) to learn and improve the understanding of the atmosphere-fire feedback during EWEs. 

The resulting model and data portal will allow real-time analysis of ongoing EWEs with atmosphere coupling. 
 

Finally, the results will be used to propose advanced guidelines and training on how to prepare and respond to extreme wildfires in Europe. In addition, the guidelines will provide recommendations on how to implement it in different European contexts, including new fire-prone countries in Central and Northern Europe that have not yet experienced those types of behaviour, ultimately improving Europe’s preparedness. 

The project will follow a co-production approach, involving practitioners in every stage of the process. Once the project ends, EWED will be a unique Hub that will contribute to developing capacity to prepare for EWEs in Europe and internationally.

 

Photos by the EWED Project:

Photo above: EWED staff looking at data collected by radiosondes during a field exercise. March 2024, Manresa, Spain

Photo below (and cover photo cropped) Balloon radiosonde launch by the EWED team during a field exercise to collect data from wildfires. March 2024, Manresa, Spain. 

EWED

 

 

Phots by: EWED project. 

 

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